Préciosité

Literary/ Cultural Context Essay

Helena Taylor (University of Exeter)
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The word

préciosité

has had a long and varied history in French culture. At the beginning of fifteenth century, it referred to female chastity; by the end, its plural form had come to designate affectation. In its “heyday” of the seventeenth century, it was a derogatory term used to describe the behavior and aesthetics of culturally active women, the

précieuses

; and in the nineteenth century, it was nuanced again and employed to malign writing by women that fell outside the constructed ideal of seventeenth-century French

classicisme

. The precise meaning of the word is still being debated by critics and historians, and essentially so, since establishing the definition and signification of

préciosité

is integral to its analysis.

The category of préciosité most frequently

2350 words

Citation: Taylor, Helena. "Préciosité". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 05 August 2016 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?rec=true&UID=19478, accessed 23 November 2024.]

19478 Préciosité 2 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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