Novalis, Die Christenheit oder Europa [Christianity or Europe]

Catherine Grimm (Miami University)
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Written between October and early November 1799,

Die Christenheit oder Europa

[

Christendom or Europe

] is Friedrich von Hardenberg’s only prose essay. With a glorifying description of the European Middle Ages as a time of unity and the practice of Christian ideals, Hardenberg calls for the restoration of a strong and cohesive Christendom that will invigorate the present inhabitants of Europe after a period of political (French Revolution) and religious (the disintegration of papal authority) turmoil and decline. Hardenberg first recited the essay to fellow Romantics – Friedrich and August Wilhelm Schlegel, Dorothea Veit, Caroline Schlegel, Ludwig Tieck and Friedrich Schelling – on 13 or 14 November 1799 in Jena. By then, it had already inspired a parody written by Friedrich…

1784 words

Citation: Grimm, Catherine. "Die Christenheit oder Europa". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 12 March 2007 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=14308, accessed 23 November 2024.]

14308 Die Christenheit oder Europa 3 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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