Elmer Rice, The Adding Machine

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The Adding Machine

(1923), Elmer Rice’s most famous play, is one of the earliest examples of Expressionism in the American theatre. Expressionism emerged in European theatre, especially in Germany, after World War I. Representative examples include Georg Kaiser’s

Gas

(1918) and Ernst Toller’s

Mass and Man

(1920), although these plays had been anticipated by such dramas as August Strindberg’s

The Spook Sonata

(1907) and Frank Wedekind’s

Spring Awakening

(1906; composed 1890-91). The earliest examples of Expressionism in America include Eugene O’Neill’s

The Emperor Jones

(1920) and

The Hairy Ape

(1922), John Howard Lawson’s

Roger Bloomer

(1923) and

Processiona

l (1925). Although O’Neill’s two plays and Lawson’s

Roger Bloomer

preceded

The Adding Machine

, the last by only…

3543 words

Citation: Clausson, Nils. "The Adding Machine". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 18 August 2012 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=34380, accessed 23 November 2024.]

34380 The Adding Machine 3 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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