Oftentimes medieval poets intertwined their literary themes with political concerns, formulating sharp or oblique criticisms of the aristocracy, the royal court, and even the king himself. This phenomenon grew in intensity since the middle of the twelfth century, when political theorists such as John of Salisbury increasingly targeted the crown and warned about tyrannical tendencies by the ruler. This criticism could be expressed directly, such as in his case, or hidden behind a fictional veil, such as in the fables by Marie de France, or through a narrative about extensive military conflicts, then adventures, encounters with monsters, and global travel, such as in the anonymous
Herzog Ernst[
Duke Ernst].
This Middle High German pre-courtly verse narrative was first written down in
2113 words
Citation: Classen, Albrecht. "Herzog Ernst". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 23 March 2023 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=41190, accessed 23 November 2024.]