The
Prose Eddawas composed in Iceland around 1220 by Snorri Sturluson (1178/79-1241), a poet and a member of the powerful Sturlung family. He is believed to also have written
Heimskringla. The
Prose Eddais also referred to as
Snorra Edda[Snorri’s Edda] and
The Younger Edda. The latter title is based on the belief that the
Prose Eddawas composed after the texts that make up the
Poetic Edda. The
Prose Edda, however, is the only one of the two books which was known by the name
Eddain Medieval Iceland. This name is attested in the
Codex Upsaliensisversion, which opens by stating that the book is called
Eddaand that it was compiled by Snorri.
The Prose Edda survives in four relatively complete manuscripts as well as some fragments. The primary manuscripts are Codex Upsaliensis, from
1145 words
Citation: Olsen, Carl. "Edda, the Prose". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 05 July 2008 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=5442, accessed 21 November 2024.]